CoastAdapt

CoastAdapt for small to medium enterprises

Skimmer

Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) are a diverse group of businesses that play a vital role in coastal economies and communities. They vary considerably in their size, resources and capacity to prepare for climate change. Here we suggest resources that can help SMEs understand climate risks, identify practical adaptation actions and support business resilience.

October 10, 2026
Wader

At a glance

This page is for small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs) operating in coastal areas. These businesses are diverse in size and sector but share a common interest in understanding and managing the risks and opportunities associated with a changing climate. Typical coastal SMEs include:

  • Tourism and hospitality businesses, whose operations, assets and visitor demand may be affected by changing environmental conditions.
  • Retail and service businesses, which may face disruptions to premises, supply chains, staff availability and customer access during climate-related events.
  • Primary production and marine industries, including fisheries, aquaculture and coastal agriculture businesses that rely on healthy ecosystems and stable environmental conditions.
  • Property, construction and infrastructure-related businesses, which may need to consider future climate risks, changing regulations and adaptation measures in planning and investment decisions.
  • Professional and trades businesses that may need to prepare for climate-related impacts on their workforce, operations and clients.

A key question for these businesses is what climate change means for their assets, operations, employees and customers, and how they can build resilience while continuing to thrive in a changing coastal environment.

And remember that climate change can also create opportunities for innovation, improved efficiency, new services and stronger business resilience.

Diver

Highlighting resources useful for SMEs

Climate change is creating risks for businesses in Australia's coastal regions. Coastal flooding, erosion, rising sea levels, extreme heat and storms can damage premises and equipment, disrupt supply chains, affect employees and customers, and interrupt business operations.

These risks can change over time. Even if your business is not directly exposed to coastal hazards, your ability to operate may be affected by disruption to roads, utilities, suppliers or the wider community.

Tools and resources in CoastAdapt can help you understand the climate risks facing your business, identify practical ways to reduce those risks and plan for future change.

Below are topics and resources you may find useful (click for dropdown list)

  • Working with limited time and resources? You don't need to undertake a complex risk assessment to get started. Check the minimum steps in What's the least I can do? to decide what next steps are needed.
  • Check out the climate adaptation toolkit developed for small business by South East Councils Climate Change Alliance.
  • More high level advice may be worthwhile if you require a complex site-specific coastal hazard assessment, major capital investment or decisions with significant financial consequences. A specialised adaptation consultant can help assess risks and develop adaptation options, read how to work effectively with consultants to make the most of their expertise and your investment.

There are several non-climate stressors that come from businesses.

Many of these could be addressed by making your business more environmentally sustainable – e.g. reducing light pollution, underwater noise pollution, or plastic use, or runoff from building sites.

Read case studies on:

Watch a short film from Adapt NSW and the Northern Rivers Living Lab:

Environmental consultant James Foster shows that adaptation means building backup plans into business strategy – applying lessons from sailing and disaster recovery to help Northern Rivers businesses navigate climate change and bounce back from crisis.

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